ANS is committed to advancing, fostering, and promoting the development and application of nuclear sciences and technologies to benefit society.
Explore the many uses for nuclear science and its impact on energy, the environment, healthcare, food, and more.
Explore membership for yourself or for your organization.
Conference Spotlight
2026 Nuclear Energy Conference & Expo (NECX)
August 24–27, 2026
Dallas, TX|Hilton Anatole
Latest Magazine Issues
Aug 2026
Jan 2026
2026
Latest Journal Issues
Nuclear Science and Engineering
October 2026
Nuclear Technology
September 2026
Fusion Science and Technology
August 2026
Latest News
Front-end nuclear fuel supply cooperation: Turning allied interdependence into strategic advantage
The global nuclear revival, which is fueled by unprecedented demand for firm, affordable, dispatchable power for artificial intelligence and data center build-out, energy security imperatives, and climate commitments, has exposed a structural reality of the Western fuel cycle: No single allied nation currently possesses the full suite of front-end capabilities. From mining through conversion, enrichment, fabrication, and the emerging deconversion and metallization steps required for reactor fuels, capability is distributed across Canada, France, Japan, the United Kingdom, and the United States (collectively, the “Sapporo Five”), as well as a small group of close partners.
M. M. Islam, H. -H. Knitter
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 50 | Number 2 | February 1973 | Pages 108-114
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/NSE73-A23234
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
The prompt fission neutron energy spectrum of 235 U was measured at an incident neutron energy of 0.40 MeV with two samples of different thickness. The data were corrected for flux attenuation in the sample material and for effects due to the energy change of the out-going fission neutrons by inelastic scattering and secondary fission processes. After applying these shape corrections, an average fission neutron energy of 2.06 ± 0.05 MeV was obtained using the Watt and the Maxwellian functions for the energy distribution of the fission neutrons. This result has been compared with the presently available results of other works.