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Fusion Science and Technology
Latest News
In transition: Commercializing fusion power
Commercial fusion power is closer than ever. There are now around 30 U.S. fusion companies, several of which claim to be on track to connect to the grid as early as the 2030s.
Tokamak and laser inertial confinement approaches benefit from decades of research at facilities such as the National Ignition Facility (NIF) at Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory and ITER, with alternative concepts including stellarator, magnetic mirror, and Z-pinch confinement also making notable progress as private and government funding for fusion increases.
William J. Westlake, Jr., A. F. Henry
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 49 | Number 4 | December 1972 | Pages 482-488
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/NSE72-A22567
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
A method is proposed for treating depletion effects in a nuclear reactor by a mathematical model in which the time derivative of the neutron flux is retained and the reactor is kept at its desired power level through operation of a control system actuated by any differences between the actual and desired power level. The criticality searches required with the conventional depletion method to find consistent density-temperature profiles, control rod positions, xenon distribution, and flux shapes are thereby avoided. The time-dependent flux, control, and isotopic concentration equations are linearized and solved simultaneously by a numerical procedure that permits time steps as large as those employed with conventional depletion codes. Simple numerical examples that test the essential features of the method are presented.