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Front-end nuclear fuel supply cooperation: Turning allied interdependence into strategic advantage
The global nuclear revival, which is fueled by unprecedented demand for firm, affordable, dispatchable power for artificial intelligence and data center build-out, energy security imperatives, and climate commitments, has exposed a structural reality of the Western fuel cycle: No single allied nation currently possesses the full suite of front-end capabilities. From mining through conversion, enrichment, fabrication, and the emerging deconversion and metallization steps required for reactor fuels, capability is distributed across Canada, France, Japan, the United Kingdom, and the United States (collectively, the “Sapporo Five”), as well as a small group of close partners.
T. Auerbach, W. Hälg, J. Mennig
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 49 | Number 3 | November 1972 | Pages 384-387
Technical Note | doi.org/10.13182/NSE72-A22551
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
Two suggestions are put forward for avoiding numerical difficulties encountered in the treatment of optically thick media by analytical methods such as Lie series. One is the usual procedure of subdividing a single zone into several subzones. The use of Lie series in connection with this formalism is described. The second method allows a coarser subdivision of a given zone but is restricted to plane geometry.
