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Conference Spotlight
2025 ANS Winter Conference & Expo
November 9–12, 2025
Washington, DC|Washington Hilton
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House, Senate bills aim to improve nuclear decommissioning and waste disposal
Two bills were introduced in the last several weeks aiming to address nuclear power at the end of life—decommissioning plants and recycling used fuel.
Thomas R. Crites
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 49 | Number 1 | September 1972 | Pages 103-106
Technical Note | doi.org/10.13182/NSE72-A22532
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
The backscatter of normally incident bremsstrahlung spectra photons from semi-infinite materials was investigated experimentally. The bremsstrahlung sources were broad-beam radiation from a 2.0-MeV radiographic Van de Graaff and high intensity flash x-ray devices of 3.5-, 7.0-,and 10.5-MeV peak energy. The scattering media were concrete, iron, and lead. Four back scattering angles (120, 130, 140, and 150 deg) were studied. The scattered radiation was measured by means of thermoluminescent dosimeters (LiF) located in collimated shields. The experiments were designed for shielding studies and the results are presented in a form primarily for use in health protection shielding calculations.