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Front-end nuclear fuel supply cooperation: Turning allied interdependence into strategic advantage
The global nuclear revival, which is fueled by unprecedented demand for firm, affordable, dispatchable power for artificial intelligence and data center build-out, energy security imperatives, and climate commitments, has exposed a structural reality of the Western fuel cycle: No single allied nation currently possesses the full suite of front-end capabilities. From mining through conversion, enrichment, fabrication, and the emerging deconversion and metallization steps required for reactor fuels, capability is distributed across Canada, France, Japan, the United Kingdom, and the United States (collectively, the “Sapporo Five”), as well as a small group of close partners.
Joseph J. Devaney, Myron L. Stein
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 46 | Number 3 | December 1971 | Pages 323-333
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/NSE71-A22370
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
The rate of energy loss in matter suffered by a heavy charged particle from nuclear forces elastic scattering plus nuclear Coulomb interference is derived, and the results for charge one and two nuclei into deuterium are given as a function of energy.
