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In transition: Commercializing fusion power
Commercial fusion power is closer than ever. There are now around 30 U.S. fusion companies, several of which claim to be on track to connect to the grid as early as the 2030s.
Tokamak and laser inertial confinement approaches benefit from decades of research at facilities such as the National Ignition Facility (NIF) at Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory and ITER, with alternative concepts including stellarator, magnetic mirror, and Z-pinch confinement also making notable progress as private and government funding for fusion increases.
J. M. Neill, J. C. Young, C. A. Preskitt, G. D. Trimble, R. C. Lloyd, C. L. Brown
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 46 | Number 2 | November 1971 | Pages 244-254
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/NSE71-A22358
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
Neutron spectrum measurements covering the range thermal to 3 keV have been made by time-of-flight in three solutions of plutonium nitrate. The concentrations and 240 Pu composition of these solutions were 197.9 g/liter at 23 wt%, 193.4 g/liter at 5 wt%, and 355.0 g/liter at 5 wt%, respectively. Flux traverses and time-dependent measurements were also made in each solution. The measured spectra have been compared to theoretical calculations using the Haywood-II scattering kernel for H bound in H2O and the ENDF/B Version I cross sections for 239Pu. A good comparison is obtained for the two lowest concentrations. The disagreements for the highest concentration are ascribed to room return effects.
