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Nuclear Energy Conference & Expo (NECX)
September 8–11, 2025
Atlanta, GA|Atlanta Marriott Marquis
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No impact from Savannah River radioactive wasps
The news is abuzz with recent news stories about four radioactive wasp nests found at the Department of Energy’s Savannah River Site in South Carolina. The site has been undergoing cleanup operations since the 1990s related to the production of plutonium and tritium for defense purposes during the Cold War. Cleanup activities are expected to continue into the 2060s.
Louis B. Freeman, Herbert C. Hecker
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 80 | Number 2 | February 1982 | Pages 338-341
Technical Note | doi.org/10.13182/NSE82-A21437
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
In a thorium-fueled reactor, the conversion of 232Th to 233U involves the intermediate nuclide 233Pa. This isotope has a significant reactivity effect in any thorium reactor, especially one with an important epithermal flux component. The light water breeder reactor, operating in the Shippingport atomic power station, is a 233U-Th reactor with about half the power produced at energies above thermal. The reactivity effect of full-power equilibrium 233Pa has been inferred from critical position measurements and control element reactivity worths to be ∼2.5% Δρ in this reactor, confirming calculational predictions.