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Westinghouse, Nordion, and PSEG team up to produce Co‑60 in the United States
This past January, Westinghouse Electric Company, Nordion, and PSEG Nuclear formalized agreements to implement newly developed cobalt-60 production technology at Units 1 and 2 of PSEG’s Salem nuclear power plant in New Jersey, with the Co-60 to be supplied to Nordion. Through an ongoing joint initiative, the companies aim to harness U.S. pressurized water reactors to produce a key medical isotope and build the first commercial-scale Co-60 production platform in the United States.
Riccardo A. Bonalumi
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 77 | Number 2 | February 1981 | Pages 219-229
Technical Note | doi.org/10.13182/NSE81-A21355
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
An explicit, analytical calculation of homogenized cell parameters has been developed for centrally symmetric cells or supercells. For every principal direction, a set of one-directional (noneigenvalue) calculations driven by neutrons injected from outside generate transmission/reflection matrices from which diffusion coefficient and cross-section matrices, generally full, are obtained analytically. The analytical calculation of the homogenized parameters is carried through for two different angular distributions of the injected neutrons (generic, P1) and for two mesh structures (ultrafine, 1 mesh/cell). Reaction-rate matching cross-section matrices are also obtained and are shown to be related to the conventional edge-flux normalized cross sections. Two test problems, covering both heavy water and light water lattices, show the superiority of the homogenized diffusion theory (HDT) parameters over the traditional ones: In the light water lattice problem, the HDT constants perform even better than analogous constants generated by other authors.