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Front-end nuclear fuel supply cooperation: Turning allied interdependence into strategic advantage
The global nuclear revival, which is fueled by unprecedented demand for firm, affordable, dispatchable power for artificial intelligence and data center build-out, energy security imperatives, and climate commitments, has exposed a structural reality of the Western fuel cycle: No single allied nation currently possesses the full suite of front-end capabilities. From mining through conversion, enrichment, fabrication, and the emerging deconversion and metallization steps required for reactor fuels, capability is distributed across Canada, France, Japan, the United Kingdom, and the United States (collectively, the “Sapporo Five”), as well as a small group of close partners.
A. Dubi, Donald J. Dudziak
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 77 | Number 2 | February 1981 | Pages 153-156
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/NSE81-A21349
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High-order flux perturbations are considered. A differential functional approach leads to a recursion relation, which is then used in deriving n'th-order explicit expressions for the flux perturbations. These expressions depend on the unperturbed flux and adjoint flux and on a detailed Green's function in the perturbed zone.