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Perpetual Atomics, QSA Global produce Am fuel for nuclear space power
U.K.-based Perpetual Atomics and U.S.-based QSA Global claim to have achieved a major step forward in processing americium dioxide to fuel radioisotope power systems used in space missions. Using an industrially scalable process, the companies said they have turned americium into stable, large-scale ceramic pellets that can be directly integrated into sealed sources for radioisotope power systems, including radioisotope heater units (RHUs) and radioisotope thermoelectric generators (RTGs).
Hiromasa Iida, Yasushi Seki
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 76 | Number 3 | December 1980 | Pages 302-307
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/NSE80-A21320
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
In using a Monte Carlo transport code, particle fluxes are underestimated with a calculational model using specular reflection boundaries when a point detector estimator that scores only the direct contribution to the detector from a collision point within the model is used. This underestimation occurs because the contributions from collision points outside the calculational model are neglected. An additional scoring scheme is developed to compensate for the discrepancy; the new scheme is implemented to three-dimensional Monte Carlo transport code MORSE-GG. Validity of the method is shown by test calculations with ANISN and revised MORSE-GG.