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Fusion Science and Technology
Latest News
In transition: Commercializing fusion power
Commercial fusion power is closer than ever. There are now around 30 U.S. fusion companies, several of which claim to be on track to connect to the grid as early as the 2030s.
Tokamak and laser inertial confinement approaches benefit from decades of research at facilities such as the National Ignition Facility (NIF) at Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory and ITER, with alternative concepts including stellarator, magnetic mirror, and Z-pinch confinement also making notable progress as private and government funding for fusion increases.
R. E. Maerker, F. J. Muckenthaler
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 42 | Number 3 | December 1970 | Pages 335-351
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/NSE70-A21222
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
Measurements have been made at the Tower Shielding Facility of the spectra of secondary gamma rays arising from fast-neutron interactions in samples of natural iron, aluminum, copper, zinc, titanium, potassium, calcium, sodium, silicon, nickel, barium, sulfur, and a type-321 stainless steel. The absolute spectra are expressed as values of (Δ Eγ) = 4π d/dΩ (ΔEγ, 90 deg), where (ΔEγ) is the production cross section in millibarns averaged over an incident neutron spectrum from 1 to 14 MeV for 0.5-MeV wide gamma-ray intervals lying between approximately 1 and 6.5 MeV in gamma-ray energy. These data are intended primarily as integral checks on existing and future production cross-section sets which are differential in both the gamma-ray and neutron energy. Agreement with existing sets of data is adequate for iron, nickel, chromium, calcium, and aluminum. The agreement is fair to poor for the remaining elements where comparisons could be made.