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In transition: Commercializing fusion power
Commercial fusion power is closer than ever. There are now around 30 U.S. fusion companies, several of which claim to be on track to connect to the grid as early as the 2030s.
Tokamak and laser inertial confinement approaches benefit from decades of research at facilities such as the National Ignition Facility (NIF) at Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory and ITER, with alternative concepts including stellarator, magnetic mirror, and Z-pinch confinement also making notable progress as private and government funding for fusion increases.
N. M. Steen
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 38 | Number 3 | December 1969 | Pages 244-252
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/NSE69-A21158
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
The purpose of this paper is twofold. The first is to provide a fast and accurate method of approximating the J(θ,β) function for a single resonance. The second objective is to provide a rapid method of averaging unresolved levels by use of this approximate J function and a recently developed quadrature scheme of the Gaussian type. These approximations are well suited for use in day-to-day reactor design and evaluation and are substantially faster and more accurate than other approximations currently available in the literature. The approximate J function has been tested on that portion of the θ,β plane for which β ≥ 5.0 × 10−5 and θ ≥ 5.0 × 10−4. This portion of the plane encompasses almost every conceivable practical situation. On this domain, typical relative errors incurred in J (θ,β) are 0.25% or less and the maximum relative error for any (θ,β) pair is 2.2% which is encountered at an extreme value of β = 5.0 × 10−5. The technique for J-function averaging produces relative errors < 0.10% for cases of practical interest.