ANS is committed to advancing, fostering, and promoting the development and application of nuclear sciences and technologies to benefit society.
Explore the many uses for nuclear science and its impact on energy, the environment, healthcare, food, and more.
Explore membership for yourself or for your organization.
Conference Spotlight
2026 Nuclear Energy Conference & Expo (NECX)
August 24–27, 2026
Dallas, TX|Hilton Anatole
Latest Magazine Issues
Aug 2026
Jan 2026
2026
Latest Journal Issues
Nuclear Science and Engineering
October 2026
Nuclear Technology
September 2026
Fusion Science and Technology
August 2026
Latest News
Front-end nuclear fuel supply cooperation: Turning allied interdependence into strategic advantage
The global nuclear revival, which is fueled by unprecedented demand for firm, affordable, dispatchable power for artificial intelligence and data center build-out, energy security imperatives, and climate commitments, has exposed a structural reality of the Western fuel cycle: No single allied nation currently possesses the full suite of front-end capabilities. From mining through conversion, enrichment, fabrication, and the emerging deconversion and metallization steps required for reactor fuels, capability is distributed across Canada, France, Japan, the United Kingdom, and the United States (collectively, the “Sapporo Five”), as well as a small group of close partners.
Gurdeep S. Sidhu, Karamjit Singh, Parjit S. Singh, Gurmel S. Mudahar
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 134 | Number 2 | February 2000 | Pages 201-207
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/NSE00-A2110
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
The transmitted photon spectra of 133Ba gamma rays have been recorded and studied as a function of dimensions of a soil medium. In these studies a multiple-scatter peak is observed in the soft part of the spectrum. The longitudinal thickness of the soil medium is seen to affect only the intensity of the peak, whereas the variation in transverse thickness affects both the intensity and energy of the peak. A reversal of the trend of the multiple-scatter peak intensity to increase with transverse thickness occurs as the longitudinal dimension increases.