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August 24–27, 2026
Dallas, TX|Hilton Anatole
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Front-end nuclear fuel supply cooperation: Turning allied interdependence into strategic advantage
The global nuclear revival, which is fueled by unprecedented demand for firm, affordable, dispatchable power for artificial intelligence and data center build-out, energy security imperatives, and climate commitments, has exposed a structural reality of the Western fuel cycle: No single allied nation currently possesses the full suite of front-end capabilities. From mining through conversion, enrichment, fabrication, and the emerging deconversion and metallization steps required for reactor fuels, capability is distributed across Canada, France, Japan, the United Kingdom, and the United States (collectively, the “Sapporo Five”), as well as a small group of close partners.
G. Di Cola and A. Rota
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 23 | Number 4 | December 1965 | Pages 344-353
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/NSE65-A21071
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
The use of series expansion methods in treating threshold-detector activation data has been analyzed. Normally the indiscriminate use of detectors having similar responses leads to unstable and ill-conditioned systems. The reasons for these deficiencies are determined and a new method for overcoming them is proposed. To make optimum use of the experimental data in obtaining a solution for the incident neutron spectrum, the series expansions coefficients are obtained through the Gauss method by solving a least-squares problem. A procedure, based on the Monte Carlo method, has been set up to statistically study the effect of experimental input errors on the solution obtained. The most important results indicate that: any set of threshold detectors can be used independent of their cross-section shapes the reliability increases as the number of detectors increases the reliability decreases when the number of series expansion terms increases.