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Westinghouse, Nordion, and PSEG team up to produce Co‑60 in the United States
This past January, Westinghouse Electric Company, Nordion, and PSEG Nuclear formalized agreements to implement newly developed cobalt-60 production technology at Units 1 and 2 of PSEG’s Salem nuclear power plant in New Jersey, with the Co-60 to be supplied to Nordion. Through an ongoing joint initiative, the companies aim to harness U.S. pressurized water reactors to produce a key medical isotope and build the first commercial-scale Co-60 production platform in the United States.
L. R. Zumwalt, P. E. Gethard, E. E. Anderson
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 21 | Number 1 | January 1965 | Pages 1-12
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/NSE65-A21008
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
The fission-product release of spherical monogranular UC2 particles is studied by postirradiation annealing of neutron-activated samples and by exposing samples to a steady rate of photofission. The release of the several fission products studied appears to follow the kinetics and temperature-dependence of an activated diffusional process. The anomalous fast release of a portion of the Xe133 in annealing experiments may be interpreted as being due to release of attached or trapped xenon atoms by a process not following Fick's law. Analysis of the data obtained gives the following diffusion coefficients for krypton, tellurium, iodine, xenon and barium in UC2 (in cm2/sec): The diffusion coefficient for xenon in UC2 shows agreement with the diffusion coefficient for xenon in UO2. A negative activation entropy (-13 eu) for diffusion is indicated.