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Fusion Science and Technology
Latest News
In transition: Commercializing fusion power
Commercial fusion power is closer than ever. There are now around 30 U.S. fusion companies, several of which claim to be on track to connect to the grid as early as the 2030s.
Tokamak and laser inertial confinement approaches benefit from decades of research at facilities such as the National Ignition Facility (NIF) at Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory and ITER, with alternative concepts including stellarator, magnetic mirror, and Z-pinch confinement also making notable progress as private and government funding for fusion increases.
Manasi Goswami, Sanjay Gupta, Feroz Ahmed
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 133 | Number 3 | November 1999 | Pages 342-349
Technical Note | doi.org/10.13182/NSE99-A2094
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
In view of the blanket design of a futuristic deuterium-tritium fusion reactor, a time-dependent study of 14-MeV neutrons has been carried out in bare lithium and Li2O blanket assemblies with different concentrations of 6Li nuclei. For assemblies of different sizes, time-dependent total neutron fluxes, a tritium production rate (TPR), and a tritium breeding ratio (TBR) up to 40% concentration of 6Li (natural concentration being 7.42 at.%) have been reported. A multigroup diffusion equation and eigenfunction expansion method has been used. This study shows that for any concentration of 6Li, the values of TPR as well as TBR are higher for a Li2O assembly than those obtained for all corresponding (of same size) assemblies of lithium. However, for a given assembly of lithium or Li2O, the TBR values do not show any observable change with 6Li concentration beyond ~40%. Further, for any concentration, the values of TPR and TBR decrease substantially in both types of systems as the side of the cubic assembly is reduced from 1 to 0.5 m.
