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In transition: Commercializing fusion power
Commercial fusion power is closer than ever. There are now around 30 U.S. fusion companies, several of which claim to be on track to connect to the grid as early as the 2030s.
Tokamak and laser inertial confinement approaches benefit from decades of research at facilities such as the National Ignition Facility (NIF) at Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory and ITER, with alternative concepts including stellarator, magnetic mirror, and Z-pinch confinement also making notable progress as private and government funding for fusion increases.
Dale W. Lick, J. N. Tunstall
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 33 | Number 1 | July 1968 | Pages 1-6
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/NSE68-A20911
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
This paper considers a system that involves the attack of water vapor on a graphite cylinder such as occurs in gas-cooled nuclear reactors. Its purpose is to describe such a system, develop a mathematical model for it, and provide a means of solving the model. This is accomplished by first discussing the transport and rate mechanisms of the system: convective transport of reactants by an inert flowing stream, solid-state diffusion into a porous conduit, and chemical reaction with the conduit material. Based on these mechanisms, mass balance equations are written which give a mathematical description of the system. This mathematical model is then solved by two essentially different numerical techniques.