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Westinghouse, Nordion, and PSEG team up to produce Co‑60 in the United States
This past January, Westinghouse Electric Company, Nordion, and PSEG Nuclear formalized agreements to implement newly developed cobalt-60 production technology at Units 1 and 2 of PSEG’s Salem nuclear power plant in New Jersey, with the Co-60 to be supplied to Nordion. Through an ongoing joint initiative, the companies aim to harness U.S. pressurized water reactors to produce a key medical isotope and build the first commercial-scale Co-60 production platform in the United States.
Yorio Gotoh, Hiroshi Takahashi
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 45 | Number 2 | August 1971 | Pages 126-140
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/NSE71-A20880
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
Since the model in which the water molecules form partially “ice-like” clusters explains the thermodynamic properties, the so-called itinerant oscillator model is applied to the motion of water molecules. The assumption is made that the atoms in a molecule receive stochastic forces from the neighboring molecules. The model of water with the stochastic force, of which the correlation functions are a delta function and a simple exponential, is discussed. The generalized frequency distributions of light and heavy water are derived from the model. The incoherent calculations of scattering laws of light and heavy water are compared with measurements. The model predicts well the total scattering cross section of light water, but the average cosine of scattering angle is slightly higher than that of the experiment. Further refinements in the model are discussed.