ANS is committed to advancing, fostering, and promoting the development and application of nuclear sciences and technologies to benefit society.
Explore the many uses for nuclear science and its impact on energy, the environment, healthcare, food, and more.
Explore membership for yourself or for your organization.
Conference Spotlight
2026 Nuclear Energy Conference & Expo (NECX)
August 24–27, 2026
Dallas, TX|Hilton Anatole
Latest Magazine Issues
Jul 2026
Jan 2026
2026
Latest Journal Issues
Nuclear Science and Engineering
August 2026
Nuclear Technology
July 2026
Fusion Science and Technology
Latest News
The deadline arrives: Checking in on the Reactor Pilot Program
On May 23, 2025, President Trump signed Executive Order 14301, “Reforming Nuclear Reactor Testing at the DOE,” which instructed the Department of Energy to create a Reactor Pilot Program (RPP)—a new system in which companies could pursue DOE authorization to build and test their first-of-a-kind nuclear technologies. EO 14301 set an ambitious goal for that program: three reactors achieving criticality by July 4, 2026.
Tomomi Uchiyama
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 133 | Number 1 | September 1999 | Pages 92-105
Technical Note | doi.org/10.13182/NSE99-A2075
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
Air-water two-phase flows around a rectangular cylinder located in vertical upward flows are analyzed by an incompressible two-fluid model using the two-dimensional upstream finite element method proposed earlier. The Reynolds number, based on the cross-stream width of the cylinder and the free-stream velocity of the liquid phase, is 2.0 x 104, and the volumetric fraction of the gas phase upstream of the cylinder g0 ranges from 0 to 0.075. Three kinds of cylinders with the thickness-to-width ratios D/B of 0.5, 1, and 1.5 are employed. The calculated flows exhibit unsteady behavior with the von Kármán vortices shedding from the cylinder into the wake at every g0 value. The volumetric fraction of the gas phase is higher in the wake and achieves maximum value at the center of the vortices, where the pressure reaches its minimum value. The flow field and the vortex-shedding frequency are greatly affected not only by the g0 value but also by the D/B ratio.