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In transition: Commercializing fusion power
Commercial fusion power is closer than ever. There are now around 30 U.S. fusion companies, several of which claim to be on track to connect to the grid as early as the 2030s.
Tokamak and laser inertial confinement approaches benefit from decades of research at facilities such as the National Ignition Facility (NIF) at Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory and ITER, with alternative concepts including stellarator, magnetic mirror, and Z-pinch confinement also making notable progress as private and government funding for fusion increases.
R. D. McKnight
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 75 | Number 1 | July 1980 | Pages 111-125
Technical Note | doi.org/10.13182/NSE80-A20322
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
A detailed validation study of the SDX fast reactor cell homogenization code, Benoist anisotropic diffusion coefficients, and an associated three-dimensional to one-dimensional unit cell modeling procedure has been in progress. These earlier results have investigated the standard zero power reactor (ZPR) plate-type unit cell The present study represents a complimentary validation effort for the ZPR pin calandria-type unit cell. The unit cell loading selected for this work consisted of a 5.08- × 5.08- × 30.48-cm voided calandria loaded with a 4 × 4 array of 0.957-cm (diam) × 15.24-cm mixed-oxide rods (15% PuO2/UO2). This unit cell was used in the pin zone measurements of the ZPR gas-cooled fast reactor program and also in the sodium-voided pin zone measurements of ZPR-6 Assembly 7. The validation effort consists of direct comparison with results of VIM (continuous energy Monte Carlo) calculations. The SDX/Gelbard methods have been shown to adequately predict both nonleakage and leakage effects for the voided pin calandria unit cell.