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Going Nuclear: Notes from the officially unofficial book tour
I work in the analytical labs at one of Europe’s oldest and largest nuclear sites: Sellafield, in northwestern England. I spend my days at the fume hood front, pipette in one hand and radiation probe in the other (and dosimeter pinned to my chest, of course). Outside the lab, I have a second job: I moonlight as a writer and public speaker. My new popular science book—Going Nuclear: How the Atom Will Save the World—came out last summer, and it feels like my life has been running at full power ever since.
S. R. Bierman, K. L. Garlid and R. W. Albrecht
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 22 | Number 2 | June 1965 | Pages 206-214
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/NSE65-A20239
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
The complementary nature of pulsed-neutron and reactor-noise techniques in the investigation of reactor dynamic parameters is illuminated by considering the response of a reactor to two types of forcing functions. One of these forcing functions is the impulse function employed in pulsed-neutron studies, while the other is derivable from the inherent randomness of the nuclear events taking place in the reactor. Both the prompt-neutron density following a burst of neutrons into a reactor system and the spectral density of the reactor noise can be expressed in terms of the prompt-neutron decay constant, α. This, in turn, is related to the ratio β/ℓ and the reactivity of the system. Either technique can be used to measure α; however, in practice, each is limited according to a ‘figure of merit’ for a given experimental situation. Measurements made on both subcritical and critical assemblies in the Critical Mass Laboratory at Hanford illustrate the complementary feature of these two techniques and their usefulness in verifying each other's experimental results.