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This division promotes the development and timely introduction of fusion energy as a sustainable energy source with favorable economic, environmental, and safety attributes. The division cooperates with other organizations on common issues of multidisciplinary fusion science and technology, conducts professional meetings, and disseminates technical information in support of these goals. Members focus on the assessment and resolution of critical developmental issues for practical fusion energy applications.
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Securing the advanced reactor fleet
Physical protection accounts for a significant portion of a nuclear power plant’s operational costs. As the U.S. moves toward smaller and safer advanced reactors, similar protection strategies could prove cost prohibitive. For tomorrow’s small modular reactors and microreactors, security costs must remain appropriate to the size of the reactor for economical operation.
Yu. E. Titarenko, O. V. Shvedov, M. M. Igumnov, E. I. Karpikhin, V. F. Batyaev, V. I. Volk, A. Yu. Vakhrushin, S. V. Shepelkov, A. V. Lopatkin, S. G. Mashnik, T. A. Gabriel
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 131 | Number 1 | January 1999 | Pages 96-106
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/NSE99-A2020
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
Experimental determination of the resonance neutron absorption in a heavy water solution of 2.57 g/litre 237Np is presented. Experimental samples were irradiated in the MAKET critical plant. Prior to irradiation, 237Np was radiochemically purified to remove 233Pa. The experimental samples were prepared by evaporating two aliquot samples taken from the irradiated solution. The nuclide composition of the samples was analyzed using a GC-2518 Ge detector, a 1510 module, and an S-100 plate to emulate a multichannel analyzer in an IBM personal computer. The spectrometric resolution was 1.8 keV at the 1332-keV line. The gamma spectra were processed by the ASPRO code. The neutron flux was measured by two methods using Al + 55Mn + natCu + 197Au + natLu alloy foils.