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Dallas, TX|Hilton Anatole
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Front-end nuclear fuel supply cooperation: Turning allied interdependence into strategic advantage
The global nuclear revival, which is fueled by unprecedented demand for firm, affordable, dispatchable power for artificial intelligence and data center build-out, energy security imperatives, and climate commitments, has exposed a structural reality of the Western fuel cycle: No single allied nation currently possesses the full suite of front-end capabilities. From mining through conversion, enrichment, fabrication, and the emerging deconversion and metallization steps required for reactor fuels, capability is distributed across Canada, France, Japan, the United Kingdom, and the United States (collectively, the “Sapporo Five”), as well as a small group of close partners.
S. Pearlstein
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 74 | Number 3 | June 1980 | Pages 215-219
Technical Note | doi.org/10.13182/NSE80-A20123
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
The adjustment of differential data can improve the agreement between calculation and experiment of integral quantities, but the adjustment process also introduces a posteriori correlations among the data that were not part of the a priori assumptions. In a forward calculation of integral parameters using adjusted differential data, the a posteriori correlations in general reduce the estimated uncertainty since the linear independence among differential data is reduced but the correlations inhibit the use of integral data to improve individual pieces of differential data. The adjusted data are validated for the calculation of integral parameters similar to those used in the adjustment. The physical interpretation of data adjustments is illustrated using a simple model to analyze bare homogeneous critical assemblies.