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Dallas, TX|Hilton Anatole
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Front-end nuclear fuel supply cooperation: Turning allied interdependence into strategic advantage
The global nuclear revival, which is fueled by unprecedented demand for firm, affordable, dispatchable power for artificial intelligence and data center build-out, energy security imperatives, and climate commitments, has exposed a structural reality of the Western fuel cycle: No single allied nation currently possesses the full suite of front-end capabilities. From mining through conversion, enrichment, fabrication, and the emerging deconversion and metallization steps required for reactor fuels, capability is distributed across Canada, France, Japan, the United Kingdom, and the United States (collectively, the “Sapporo Five”), as well as a small group of close partners.
F. Schmittroth, R. E. Schenter
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 74 | Number 3 | June 1980 | Pages 168-177
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/NSE80-A20116
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
A method of cross-section adjustment and evaluation is presented. Based on a finite element representation, the method is especially appropriate for cross sections that are well represented by continuous functions. It is also suitable for many problems outside the area of cross-section evaluation where one desires to fit curves that have complicated shapes not easily described by low-order polynomials. The algorithm is based on least-squares techniques that use complete covariance information and prior values. Nuclear model calculations, microscopic and integral data, and the results of prior multigroup adjustments can be combined in a single consistent evaluation. Results are presented for an illustrative example and for the evaluation of the 54Fe(n, p) dosimeter cross section.