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Front-end nuclear fuel supply cooperation: Turning allied interdependence into strategic advantage
The global nuclear revival, which is fueled by unprecedented demand for firm, affordable, dispatchable power for artificial intelligence and data center build-out, energy security imperatives, and climate commitments, has exposed a structural reality of the Western fuel cycle: No single allied nation currently possesses the full suite of front-end capabilities. From mining through conversion, enrichment, fabrication, and the emerging deconversion and metallization steps required for reactor fuels, capability is distributed across Canada, France, Japan, the United Kingdom, and the United States (collectively, the “Sapporo Five”), as well as a small group of close partners.
K. Shure
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 78 | Number 2 | June 1981 | Pages 185-190
Technical Note | doi.org/10.13182/NSE81-A20106
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
Decay rate data of mixed fission products are presented from thermal neutron fission of 233U, 235U, and 239Pu and from fast fission of 238U and 232Th in the absence of neutron absorption by the fission products. The effect of neutron absorption by the fission products on decay rate is shown to be relatively small for conditions that exceed current light water reactor conditions. Decay heat data from fission products of 233U and 232Th in the absence of neutron absorption are provided which supplement similar data for 235U, 238U, and 239Pu given in the new American National Standards Institute/American Nuclear Society 5.1 Standard.