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2026 Nuclear Energy Conference & Expo (NECX)
August 24–27, 2026
Dallas, TX|Hilton Anatole
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Front-end nuclear fuel supply cooperation: Turning allied interdependence into strategic advantage
The global nuclear revival, which is fueled by unprecedented demand for firm, affordable, dispatchable power for artificial intelligence and data center build-out, energy security imperatives, and climate commitments, has exposed a structural reality of the Western fuel cycle: No single allied nation currently possesses the full suite of front-end capabilities. From mining through conversion, enrichment, fabrication, and the emerging deconversion and metallization steps required for reactor fuels, capability is distributed across Canada, France, Japan, the United Kingdom, and the United States (collectively, the “Sapporo Five”), as well as a small group of close partners.
J. F. Thorpe
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 18 | Number 3 | March 1964 | Pages 329-334
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/NSE64-A20053
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
Many nuclear reactors are constructed of arrays of parallel channels. In order to carry out heat-transfer and flow-redistribution calculations for such arrays, proper boundary conditions must be assigned. These boundary conditions are not always obvious. In this paper, a method of formulating boundary conditions is discussed in which the stagnation streamline is used to define fictitious channel extensions upstream and downstream of the original parallel-channel configuration. This procedure is equivalent to defining a new parallel-channel configuration for which the boundary conditions are more clearly defined. A comparison of the calculated hydraulic parameters with the associated experimental results shows that the method is essentially correct.