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Breaking ground on a new approach to construction
The drive to Kairos Power’s reactor demonstration site in Oak Ridge, Tenn., is not only scenic—it’s historic. Nearly 85 years ago, roughly 30,000 construction workers transformed orchards and farmland into a key Manhattan Project site. Depending on your route, you may pass by one of the three gatehouses that were once military checkpoints controlling access to Atomic Energy Commission production facilities.
C. L. Brown, L. E. Hansen, H. Toffer
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 35 | Number 3 | March 1969 | Pages 358-363
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/NSE69-A20014
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
Exponential and critical approach experiments have been performed to determine material buddings and extrapolation distances for several hexagonal lattice arrays of 2.1 wt% 235U enriched uranium tubes in light water. Tubes of two sizes were measured—2.33-in. o.d., 1.77-in. i.d.; and 1.38-in. o.d., 0.63-in. i.d. The arrays included clean lattices of uranium tubes; uranium tubes containing lithium aluminate target rods; uranium tubes with adjacent neutron absorbing columns; and two mixed lattices of 0.95 and 2.1 wt% enriched tubes—one with the 0.95 and 2.1 wt% tubes evenly distributed in the lattice, and the other with the 0.95 and 2.1 wt% tubes arranged in alternate rings. These experiments supplement data obtained in 1965 for 1.002, 1.25, and 1.95 wt% enriched uranium tubes. Critical parameters for these lattices, calculated with the HAMMER code, agree reasonably well with the measured results.