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Front-end nuclear fuel supply cooperation: Turning allied interdependence into strategic advantage
The global nuclear revival, which is fueled by unprecedented demand for firm, affordable, dispatchable power for artificial intelligence and data center build-out, energy security imperatives, and climate commitments, has exposed a structural reality of the Western fuel cycle: No single allied nation currently possesses the full suite of front-end capabilities. From mining through conversion, enrichment, fabrication, and the emerging deconversion and metallization steps required for reactor fuels, capability is distributed across Canada, France, Japan, the United Kingdom, and the United States (collectively, the “Sapporo Five”), as well as a small group of close partners.
J. K. Temperley
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 32 | Number 2 | May 1968 | Pages 195-200
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/NSE68-A19732
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
The cross sections for the reactions 111Cd(n,n′)111mCd, 112Cd(n,2 n)111mCd, 87Sr(n,n′)87mSr, 58Ni(n,p) 58m + gCo, 58Ni(n,2n) 57Ni, and 58Ni[n,d) + (n,np) + (n,pn)] 57Co have been measured by the activation method. Measurements were performed in the energy regions from 2.2 to 3.5 MeV and from 13.7 to 14.8 MeV. The cross sections obtained for the 111Cd and 87Sr reactions indicate that both these isotopes should prove useful as neutron flux monitors. The cross sections obtained for the 58Ni reactions are in good agreement with the results of recent investigations.