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Nuclear Energy Conference & Expo (NECX)
September 8–11, 2025
Atlanta, GA|Atlanta Marriott Marquis
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The RAIN scale: A good intention that falls short
Radiation protection specialists agree that clear communication of radiation risks remains a vexing challenge that cannot be solved solely by finding new ways to convey technical information.
Earlier this year, an article in Nuclear News described a new radiation risk communication tool, known as the Radiation Index, or, RAIN (“Let it RAIN: A new approach to radiation communication,” NN, Jan. 2025, p. 36). The authors of the article created the RAIN scale to improve radiation risk communication to the general public who are not well-versed in important aspects of radiation exposures, including radiation dose quantities, units, and values; associated health consequences; and the benefits derived from radiation exposures.
J. K. Temperley
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 32 | Number 2 | May 1968 | Pages 195-200
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/NSE68-A19732
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
The cross sections for the reactions 111Cd(n,n′)111mCd, 112Cd(n,2 n)111mCd, 87Sr(n,n′)87mSr, 58Ni(n,p) 58m + gCo, 58Ni(n,2n) 57Ni, and 58Ni[n,d) + (n,np) + (n,pn)] 57Co have been measured by the activation method. Measurements were performed in the energy regions from 2.2 to 3.5 MeV and from 13.7 to 14.8 MeV. The cross sections obtained for the 111Cd and 87Sr reactions indicate that both these isotopes should prove useful as neutron flux monitors. The cross sections obtained for the 58Ni reactions are in good agreement with the results of recent investigations.