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In transition: Commercializing fusion power
Commercial fusion power is closer than ever. There are now around 30 U.S. fusion companies, several of which claim to be on track to connect to the grid as early as the 2030s.
Tokamak and laser inertial confinement approaches benefit from decades of research at facilities such as the National Ignition Facility (NIF) at Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory and ITER, with alternative concepts including stellarator, magnetic mirror, and Z-pinch confinement also making notable progress as private and government funding for fusion increases.
O. J. Wallace
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 78 | Number 1 | May 1981 | Pages 78-85
Technical Note | doi.org/10.13182/NSE81-A19609
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
Calculations based on the integration of the point kernel over a finite source region are widely used in obtaining gamma-ray fluxes, dose rates, and heating rates. For most cases of practical interest, this integration must be done numerically. The relative merits of the trapezoidal rule, Gauss quadrature, and the semi-Gauss automatic quadrature algorithm of Patterson are discussed as they apply to the integration of the point kernel. The Patterson algorithm is superior to other quadrature algorithms for this application because it allows results to be calculated to a predetermined relative error, wastes no function evaluations, is accurate, and supplies relative error data along with the answer. It is efficient with respect to both engineering and computer time. The implementation of this algorithm for point-kernel integrations is described in detail.