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Fusion Science and Technology
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In transition: Commercializing fusion power
Commercial fusion power is closer than ever. There are now around 30 U.S. fusion companies, several of which claim to be on track to connect to the grid as early as the 2030s.
Tokamak and laser inertial confinement approaches benefit from decades of research at facilities such as the National Ignition Facility (NIF) at Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory and ITER, with alternative concepts including stellarator, magnetic mirror, and Z-pinch confinement also making notable progress as private and government funding for fusion increases.
R. Srivenkatesan, M. S. Trasi
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 78 | Number 1 | May 1981 | Pages 66-73
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/NSE81-A19607
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
The one-dimensional nuclear reactor kinetics equation with feedback is solved by a perturbation method that gives asymptotically stable solutions for a step input of reactivity. The transient solutions are obtained by expanding each perturbation term in a series of spatial modes and applying Laplace transforms. It is shown that assuming the initial fuel temperature distribution is not equal to the coolant temperature distribution, the asymptotic flux depends on the initial state of the system if the harmonics are taken into account. This conclusion is further reinforced by analyzing the solution of the nonlinear spatial problem representing the final equilibrium state in terms of the solutions of the nonhomogeneous Mathieu equations.