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Fusion Science and Technology
Latest News
In transition: Commercializing fusion power
Commercial fusion power is closer than ever. There are now around 30 U.S. fusion companies, several of which claim to be on track to connect to the grid as early as the 2030s.
Tokamak and laser inertial confinement approaches benefit from decades of research at facilities such as the National Ignition Facility (NIF) at Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory and ITER, with alternative concepts including stellarator, magnetic mirror, and Z-pinch confinement also making notable progress as private and government funding for fusion increases.
S. Cuperman, B. Levush
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 81 | Number 1 | May 1982 | Pages 45-54
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/NSE82-A19593
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
The ion beam-pellet interaction is investigated by using a time-dependent particle tracking algorithm for the slowing down of the bombarding ions. Model equations for energy and momentum deposition are developed and solved with the aid of a numerical code that describes the beam-pellet interaction as well as the subsequent heating and compression of the target. Results of calculations carried out for solid deuterium-tritium pellets using beams of deuterons, alpha particles, and lithium ions are presented and discussed. Two main conclusions are found to hold, namely: 1. Consideration of the finite thermalization time of the ion in the transport process results in slower heating and compression of the pellet as well as in smaller thermonuclear yield ratios. 2. Taking into account the momentum deposition of the bombarding ions in the pellet also provides different thermonuclear yields for low initial ion energies; for high initial ion energies, the effect of the momentum deposition is negligible.