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2026 Nuclear Energy Conference & Expo (NECX)
August 24–27, 2026
Dallas, TX|Hilton Anatole
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Front-end nuclear fuel supply cooperation: Turning allied interdependence into strategic advantage
The global nuclear revival, which is fueled by unprecedented demand for firm, affordable, dispatchable power for artificial intelligence and data center build-out, energy security imperatives, and climate commitments, has exposed a structural reality of the Western fuel cycle: No single allied nation currently possesses the full suite of front-end capabilities. From mining through conversion, enrichment, fabrication, and the emerging deconversion and metallization steps required for reactor fuels, capability is distributed across Canada, France, Japan, the United Kingdom, and the United States (collectively, the “Sapporo Five”), as well as a small group of close partners.
G. Ben-David, E. Nardi and M. Pasternak
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 20 | Number 3 | November 1964 | Pages 281-289
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/NSE64-A19570
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
The fast-neutron spectrum has been measured at several positions in the IRR-1 pool-type reactor using seven activation detectors. The spectrum was calculated by the simultaneous analysis of the data from the seven detectors. Adjacent to the core the spectrum was found to be close to the fission spectrum, with a slight dip between 3 and 4.5 MeV. At increasing distances from the core, the spectrum becomes harder, with a pronounced dip between 3 and 4.5 MeV.