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Front-end nuclear fuel supply cooperation: Turning allied interdependence into strategic advantage
The global nuclear revival, which is fueled by unprecedented demand for firm, affordable, dispatchable power for artificial intelligence and data center build-out, energy security imperatives, and climate commitments, has exposed a structural reality of the Western fuel cycle: No single allied nation currently possesses the full suite of front-end capabilities. From mining through conversion, enrichment, fabrication, and the emerging deconversion and metallization steps required for reactor fuels, capability is distributed across Canada, France, Japan, the United Kingdom, and the United States (collectively, the “Sapporo Five”), as well as a small group of close partners.
G. Hetsroni, J. Leon,, M. Hakim
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 34 | Number 2 | November 1968 | Pages 189-193
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/NSE68-A19544
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
A study was conducted on the cross flow and mixing between water flowing in two semiopen channels. Measurements were made of the quantity of heat transferred between the hot and cold channels in a square array of parallel rods to determine the correlation between the ratio of the overall effective diffusivity for heat e to the kinematic viscosity v and the flow Reynolds number Re. The result e/v = 0.0061 Re0.98 is in general agreement with previous results, but contains numerical coefficients not previously obtained for the present geometry.