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Front-end nuclear fuel supply cooperation: Turning allied interdependence into strategic advantage
The global nuclear revival, which is fueled by unprecedented demand for firm, affordable, dispatchable power for artificial intelligence and data center build-out, energy security imperatives, and climate commitments, has exposed a structural reality of the Western fuel cycle: No single allied nation currently possesses the full suite of front-end capabilities. From mining through conversion, enrichment, fabrication, and the emerging deconversion and metallization steps required for reactor fuels, capability is distributed across Canada, France, Japan, the United Kingdom, and the United States (collectively, the “Sapporo Five”), as well as a small group of close partners.
M. Podowski
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 72 | Number 2 | November 1979 | Pages 256-261
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/NSE79-A19470
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
The question of general asymptotic stability is considered for N-order coupled-core reactors neglecting neutron coupling time lag, but with general nonlinear reactivity functionals. Stability criteria, applicable to models with reactivity coupling effects, are established. As an illustration of the general results, the linear reactivity feedback model is investigated. In particular, a two-node model with temperature coupling effects is discussed in more detail.