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Fusion Science and Technology
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In transition: Commercializing fusion power
Commercial fusion power is closer than ever. There are now around 30 U.S. fusion companies, several of which claim to be on track to connect to the grid as early as the 2030s.
Tokamak and laser inertial confinement approaches benefit from decades of research at facilities such as the National Ignition Facility (NIF) at Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory and ITER, with alternative concepts including stellarator, magnetic mirror, and Z-pinch confinement also making notable progress as private and government funding for fusion increases.
Robert W. Lyczkowski
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 76 | Number 2 | November 1980 | Pages 246-249
Technical Note | doi.org/10.13182/NSE80-A19454
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
The characteristics for the slowly varying one-dimensional, single-phase flow equations with rigid and elastic walls are analyzed. The analysis of the characteristics for a single fluid in an elastic tube is extended to a set of analogous one-dimensional, two-phase flow equations having a common pressure. It is found that if the area available for flow for each phase is taken to be a function of a single pressure complex characteristics can arise. This analysis may explain part of the reason why two-phase flow equations having equal phase pressures are generally not globally hyperbolic.