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August 24–27, 2026
Dallas, TX|Hilton Anatole
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Front-end nuclear fuel supply cooperation: Turning allied interdependence into strategic advantage
The global nuclear revival, which is fueled by unprecedented demand for firm, affordable, dispatchable power for artificial intelligence and data center build-out, energy security imperatives, and climate commitments, has exposed a structural reality of the Western fuel cycle: No single allied nation currently possesses the full suite of front-end capabilities. From mining through conversion, enrichment, fabrication, and the emerging deconversion and metallization steps required for reactor fuels, capability is distributed across Canada, France, Japan, the United Kingdom, and the United States (collectively, the “Sapporo Five”), as well as a small group of close partners.
L. B. Freeman and H. W. Ryals
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 34 | Number 1 | October 1968 | Pages 67-75
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/NSE68-A19367
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
The simplified-Pl(SPl) and modified-P2(MP2) transport approximations have been considered for use as practical nuclear design tools, replacing diffusion theory in the first few-group of a four-group scheme. Two numerical comparisons of two-dimensional systems indicate that SPl can be a satisfactory design tool for situations where the total cross section is slowly varying and the geometry is not too severe. The MP2 approximation has certain computing advantages, but does not yield as uniform an improvement over P1 as SPl does.