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Front-end nuclear fuel supply cooperation: Turning allied interdependence into strategic advantage
The global nuclear revival, which is fueled by unprecedented demand for firm, affordable, dispatchable power for artificial intelligence and data center build-out, energy security imperatives, and climate commitments, has exposed a structural reality of the Western fuel cycle: No single allied nation currently possesses the full suite of front-end capabilities. From mining through conversion, enrichment, fabrication, and the emerging deconversion and metallization steps required for reactor fuels, capability is distributed across Canada, France, Japan, the United Kingdom, and the United States (collectively, the “Sapporo Five”), as well as a small group of close partners.
Weston M. Stacey, Jr.
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 34 | Number 1 | October 1968 | Pages 45-56
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/NSE68-A19365
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
A multichannel space-time synthesis model for the calculation of nonseparable reactor transients is developed from a variational functional which admits expansion functions that are discontinuous in space and time. In each of many spatial regions, the flux during each interval of time is expanded in known functions of position with unknown expansion coefficients. The accuracy of the method, and its superiority with respect to the conventional single-channel space-time synthesis method, are demonstrated by several numerical examples.