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Westinghouse, Nordion, and PSEG team up to produce Co‑60 in the United States
This past January, Westinghouse Electric Company, Nordion, and PSEG Nuclear formalized agreements to implement newly developed cobalt-60 production technology at Units 1 and 2 of PSEG’s Salem nuclear power plant in New Jersey, with the Co-60 to be supplied to Nordion. Through an ongoing joint initiative, the companies aim to harness U.S. pressurized water reactors to produce a key medical isotope and build the first commercial-scale Co-60 production platform in the United States.
L. A. Hageman, J. B. Yasinsky
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 38 | Number 1 | October 1969 | Pages 8-32
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/NSE38-8
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
Alternating-direction implicit (ADI) time-differencing approximations are developed for the two-dimensional neutron group-diffusion equations. These methods are analyzed for accuracy and stability relative to the implicit-difference approach used in the TWIGL program. It is shown that for model problems (bare homogenous reactors with constant material properties) the ADI method is as accurate as the TWIGL method and much faster computationally. However, several numerical comparisons show that the ADI approach is asymptotically unstable for non-model problems unless extremely small time-steps are used. Such comparisons show the ADI methods (considered in this paper) to be inferior to the TWIGL method for realistic reactor-dynamic problems. A variant on the ADI scheme (ADI-B2) is developed and for a class of delayed supercritical problems shown to be potentially superior to all methods considered.