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Fusion Science and Technology
Latest News
In transition: Commercializing fusion power
Commercial fusion power is closer than ever. There are now around 30 U.S. fusion companies, several of which claim to be on track to connect to the grid as early as the 2030s.
Tokamak and laser inertial confinement approaches benefit from decades of research at facilities such as the National Ignition Facility (NIF) at Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory and ITER, with alternative concepts including stellarator, magnetic mirror, and Z-pinch confinement also making notable progress as private and government funding for fusion increases.
Gary M. Sandquist
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 37 | Number 3 | September 1969 | Pages 443-450
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/NSE69-A19118
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
A method for determining stabilizing control functions for any first-order controllable system is presented. Examples of stabilizing feedback control are examined and corroborated for stability using the second method of Liapunov. Consideration of a general class of arbitrary degree stabilizing feedback-control functions reveals that linear feedback control produces the greatest damping. Examination of signal error and time delay in the control function shows that highly damping control can result in system oscillation. Finally the method is extended to systems of higher order and a stabilizing control function is found for the reactor-kinetic equations even with unmonitored delayed neutrons if the linear feedback-control gain is > β/l.