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Dallas, TX|Hilton Anatole
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Front-end nuclear fuel supply cooperation: Turning allied interdependence into strategic advantage
The global nuclear revival, which is fueled by unprecedented demand for firm, affordable, dispatchable power for artificial intelligence and data center build-out, energy security imperatives, and climate commitments, has exposed a structural reality of the Western fuel cycle: No single allied nation currently possesses the full suite of front-end capabilities. From mining through conversion, enrichment, fabrication, and the emerging deconversion and metallization steps required for reactor fuels, capability is distributed across Canada, France, Japan, the United Kingdom, and the United States (collectively, the “Sapporo Five”), as well as a small group of close partners.
F. C. Difilippo, P. J. Otaduy
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 75 | Number 3 | September 1980 | Pages 258-264
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/NSE80-A19057
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
A numerical model of the neutron noise field in boiling water reactors (BWRs), which can be readily implemented in existing deterministic computer codes, was formulated. The basis of the model is the assumption of separability of the noise field into local and global components. The application of this modeling was twofold: to determine the frequency range above which cross-correlation techniques can be used to measure steam velocities under normal operating conditions and to evaluate the validity of the point kinetics description of the global component of the neutron noise in BWRs. The model was implemented in the code LAPUR-3 and applied to the Hatch-1 BWR nuclear plant. Comparison with experimental results shows good agreement for frequencies above 6 Hz. At lower frequencies the global noise is overestimated, making apparent the limitation of the point kinetics formulation of the global noise component for this large reactor.