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2026 Nuclear Energy Conference & Expo (NECX)
August 24–27, 2026
Dallas, TX|Hilton Anatole
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Front-end nuclear fuel supply cooperation: Turning allied interdependence into strategic advantage
The global nuclear revival, which is fueled by unprecedented demand for firm, affordable, dispatchable power for artificial intelligence and data center build-out, energy security imperatives, and climate commitments, has exposed a structural reality of the Western fuel cycle: No single allied nation currently possesses the full suite of front-end capabilities. From mining through conversion, enrichment, fabrication, and the emerging deconversion and metallization steps required for reactor fuels, capability is distributed across Canada, France, Japan, the United Kingdom, and the United States (collectively, the “Sapporo Five”), as well as a small group of close partners.
R. J. Onega, W. R. Becraft, C. A. Kukielka
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 75 | Number 3 | September 1980 | Pages 243-257
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/NSE80-A19056
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
Magnetic confinement fusion programs are now entering the design phase for devices that will demonstrate the physics and engineering necessary for fusion reactors. One design area of significance that is receiving increased consideration is that of determining the characterization and potential consequences of plasma disruptions. The thermal energy and the magnetic energy stored in an engineering test facility type plasma will each be ∼200 MJ. A thermal energy of 200 MJ will result in a very high heat flux if deposited on a tokamak wall in a short time. The consequences of such depositions as a function of disruption time, and of the spatial distribution of the plasma as it strikes the wall, are analyzed in this paper.