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In transition: Commercializing fusion power
Commercial fusion power is closer than ever. There are now around 30 U.S. fusion companies, several of which claim to be on track to connect to the grid as early as the 2030s.
Tokamak and laser inertial confinement approaches benefit from decades of research at facilities such as the National Ignition Facility (NIF) at Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory and ITER, with alternative concepts including stellarator, magnetic mirror, and Z-pinch confinement also making notable progress as private and government funding for fusion increases.
J. V. Muralidhar Rao, S. M. Lee
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 82 | Number 1 | September 1982 | Pages 71-77
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/NSE82-A19029
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
The homogenized neutron diffusion equation for Benoist’s uncorrected diffusion coefficients is derived. The approximations in the asymptotic and buckling methods are analyzed to show that both these methods are identical and that Benoist’s corrected diffusion coefficients should not be used in the diffusion equation. Furthermore, the practical limitations of the homogenization methods are discussed, and it is pointed out that the use of Benoist’s uncorrected coefficients in the diffusion equation may be superior to the use of the coefficients of Larsen or of Deniz and Gelbard. It is also recommended, in view of the severe approximations made in the transport theory to arrive at the homogenization prescriptions, that the accuracy in the results of the homogenization methods should be examined for a few benchmarks in slab geometry which are amenable to transport theory solution.