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Conference Spotlight
Nuclear Energy Conference & Expo (NECX)
September 8–11, 2025
Atlanta, GA|Atlanta Marriott Marquis
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New coolants, new fuels: A new generation of university reactors
Here’s an easy way to make aging U.S. power reactors look relatively youthful: Compare them (average age: 43) with the nation’s university research reactors. The 25 operating today have been licensed for an average of about 58 years.
V. O. Uotinen, J. H. Lauby, W. P. Stinson, S. R. Dwivedi
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 44 | Number 1 | April 1971 | Pages 66-71
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/NSE71-A18906
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
The ratio βeff/l has been deduced from reactor noise measurements in several uniform light-water lattices in the Plutonium Recycle Critical Facility. These lattices included one in which the fissile material was slightly enriched uranium, one in which the fissile material was plutonium, and five lattices in which the fissile material contained both uranium and plutonium. These measurements supply a set of experimental data over a range of plutonium enrichments that are applicable to plutonium recycle situations in thermal reactors. The measured values of βeff/l range from 33 ± 3 sec−1 for a lattice of Al-Pu rods to 153 ± 8 sec−1 for a lattice of UO2 rods. Calculated values of βeff/l, obtained with a straight-forward reactor design calculational method, are in good agreement with measured values.