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Conference Spotlight
Nuclear Energy Conference & Expo (NECX)
September 8–11, 2025
Atlanta, GA|Atlanta Marriott Marquis
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The Standards Committee is responsible for the development and maintenance of voluntary consensus standards that address the design, analysis, and operation of components, systems, and facilities related to the application of nuclear science and technology. Find out What’s New, check out the Standards Store, or Get Involved today!
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What’s in your Dubai chocolate? Nuclear scientists test pistachios for toxins
For the uninitiated, Dubai chocolate is a candy bar filled with pistachio and tahini cream and crispy pastry recently popularized by social media influencers. While it’s easy to dismiss as a viral craze now past its peak, the nutty green confection has spiked global pistachio demand, and growers and processors are ramping up production. That means more pistachios need to be tested for aflatoxins—a byproduct of a common crop mold.
Raymond L. Murray, Carroll R. Bingham, Chreston F. Martin
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 18 | Number 4 | April 1964 | Pages 481-490
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/NSE64-A18767
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
Solutions of the reactor kinetics equations for the reactivity variation required to achieve specified power responses are presented. This inverse approach is shown to extend the physical understanding of reactor behavior, to have utility in reactor operations, and to admit closed solutions for many otherwise non-linear problems. The inverse method is demonstrated by several examples: heating of a reactor at constant power, a ramp power rise followed by a constant level or by a linear drop, an oscillatory power, and a smooth transition betwen levels. Effects of a negative temperature coefficient may be described in terms of an additional fictitious delayed group. The constant-period response is shown to be optimum for a transition between two power levels.