ANS is committed to advancing, fostering, and promoting the development and application of nuclear sciences and technologies to benefit society.
Explore the many uses for nuclear science and its impact on energy, the environment, healthcare, food, and more.
Explore membership for yourself or for your organization.
Conference Spotlight
2026 ANS Winter Conference & Expo
November 15–18, 2026
Phoenix, AZ|Arizona Grand Resort & Spa
Latest Magazine Issues
Sep 2026
Jan 2026
2026
Latest Journal Issues
Nuclear Science and Engineering
October 2026
Nuclear Technology
Fusion Science and Technology
Latest News
Westinghouse, Nordion, and PSEG team up to produce Co‑60 in the United States
This past January, Westinghouse Electric Company, Nordion, and PSEG Nuclear formalized agreements to implement newly developed cobalt-60 production technology at Units 1 and 2 of PSEG’s Salem nuclear power plant in New Jersey, with the Co-60 to be supplied to Nordion. Through an ongoing joint initiative, the companies aim to harness U.S. pressurized water reactors to produce a key medical isotope and build the first commercial-scale Co-60 production platform in the United States.
Ricardo Artigas, H. E. Hungerford
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 36 | Number 3 | June 1969 | Pages 295-303
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/NSE69-A18727
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
Expressions for the neutron flux at the exit of a cylindrical duct of radius δ and length l (with λ = δ2/l2), have been found by the use of the albedo concept and by the method of single-collision sources in the duct wall, based on monoenergetic integral transport theory. In contrast with other methods of solution, the isotropic area source of radius δ at the duct entrance is not approximated by a point source, and the numerical evaluation of integrals does not impose restrictions on the values of λ. Calculation of the neutron flux at the duct exit is expedited by the use of the tables given, which are a function of the duct geometry and were generated from the numerical evaluation of the integrals that appear in the expressions for the flux. Comparison of the results as predicted by the formulas developed in this paper and those predicted by already existing formulas with the results of a stochastic neutron-transport code indicates that the formulas developed here are always in better agreement with the results of the code. For values of λ < 1, the formulas developed here differ by a maximum of ± 10%, while the existing formulas differ by a maximum of more than 100%.