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Dallas, TX|Hilton Anatole
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Front-end nuclear fuel supply cooperation: Turning allied interdependence into strategic advantage
The global nuclear revival, which is fueled by unprecedented demand for firm, affordable, dispatchable power for artificial intelligence and data center build-out, energy security imperatives, and climate commitments, has exposed a structural reality of the Western fuel cycle: No single allied nation currently possesses the full suite of front-end capabilities. From mining through conversion, enrichment, fabrication, and the emerging deconversion and metallization steps required for reactor fuels, capability is distributed across Canada, France, Japan, the United Kingdom, and the United States (collectively, the “Sapporo Five”), as well as a small group of close partners.
L. Forman, F. A. White
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 28 | Number 1 | April 1967 | Pages 139-143
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/NSE67-A18677
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
The thermal-neutron capture cross section of 147Sm has been measured by the mass spectrometric determination of the number of 148Sm atoms formed by neutron capture. Samples of high isotopic purity were irradiated in a well-thermalized neutron spectrum for which the time-integrated neutron flux and effective neutron temperature were monitored by the burnup in 149Sm and 157Gd. A thermal-neutron capture cross section value of 75 ± 11 b was obtained from a post-irradiation 148Sm/ 147Sm ratio of 0.00025 ± 8%, at an effective neutron temperature of 127 ± 13°C.