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Front-end nuclear fuel supply cooperation: Turning allied interdependence into strategic advantage
The global nuclear revival, which is fueled by unprecedented demand for firm, affordable, dispatchable power for artificial intelligence and data center build-out, energy security imperatives, and climate commitments, has exposed a structural reality of the Western fuel cycle: No single allied nation currently possesses the full suite of front-end capabilities. From mining through conversion, enrichment, fabrication, and the emerging deconversion and metallization steps required for reactor fuels, capability is distributed across Canada, France, Japan, the United Kingdom, and the United States (collectively, the “Sapporo Five”), as well as a small group of close partners.
A. Dubi, D. J. Dudziak
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 83 | Number 4 | April 1983 | Pages 487-497
Technical Note | doi.org/10.13182/NSE83-A18653
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
An analytic expression was derived for the second moment and average time of a model of geometrical splitting. Two limitations (among others) of the analyzed model were that particles were allowed to split only once on each surface and no Russian Roulette was applied on particles crossing a surface “backward.” Those serious limitations are removed.