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Front-end nuclear fuel supply cooperation: Turning allied interdependence into strategic advantage
The global nuclear revival, which is fueled by unprecedented demand for firm, affordable, dispatchable power for artificial intelligence and data center build-out, energy security imperatives, and climate commitments, has exposed a structural reality of the Western fuel cycle: No single allied nation currently possesses the full suite of front-end capabilities. From mining through conversion, enrichment, fabrication, and the emerging deconversion and metallization steps required for reactor fuels, capability is distributed across Canada, France, Japan, the United Kingdom, and the United States (collectively, the “Sapporo Five”), as well as a small group of close partners.
Raphael Aronson
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 83 | Number 4 | April 1983 | Pages 482-483
Technical Note | doi.org/10.13182/NSE83-A18651
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
We rederive the Federighi-Pomraning boundary conditions for spherical harmonic calculations in transport theory in order to make explicit the original implicit assumptions in Federigh's derivation. In so doing, we put into perhaps its clearest form the old controversy about the uniqueness of these boundary conditions. One new point is that even Federigh's final equation does not have a unique solution, though the recursive procedure that he uses to get numbers does have only one stable solution.