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Breaking ground on a new approach to construction
The drive to Kairos Power’s reactor demonstration site in Oak Ridge, Tenn., is not only scenic—it’s historic. Nearly 85 years ago, roughly 30,000 construction workers transformed orchards and farmland into a key Manhattan Project site. Depending on your route, you may pass by one of the three gatehouses that were once military checkpoints controlling access to Atomic Energy Commission production facilities.
Jacob Bigeleisen, Willis B. Hammond, Sam Tuccio
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 83 | Number 4 | April 1983 | Pages 473-481
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/NSE83-A18650
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
It is shown experimentally that fluoroform undergoes rapid protium-deuterium exchange with ammonia, methylamine, and cyclohexylamine in the presence of the respective conjugate bases of these protolytic solvents. Equilibrium protium-deuterium separation factors between fluoroform and water, ammonia, methane, ethane, and hydrogen at 25°C are calculated from molecular data. Schematic feed cycles are developed from these data to provide the feed for a commercial deuterium laser isotope separation plant using fluoroform under recycle as the working medium. Feed cycles considered are based on hydrogen, ammonia, or water as feedstocks. It is shown, from simple qualitative considerations, that hydrogen gas presents many advantages over the use of ammonia or water as feedstock material. Its only disadvantage is the limited production of D2O that can be realized in a plant operating on satellite hydrogen.